Sexual Coercion Abuse and Perceptions Essay - 2016 Words

History of Abuse Predicting Current Experiences and Perceptions of Sexual Coercion Sexual aggression among college students has been a popular topic of examination for the past three decades. One of the reasons for the repeated analysis is the fact that sexual aggression remains a common and enduring experience among college students. An early survey on this topic found that 54% of college women reported experiencing some sort of sexual victimization (Koss, Gidycz, Wisniewski, 1987). That same year, Muehlenhard and Linton reported that 78% of female college students experienced some sort of sexual coercion and 15% reported experiencing a rape. Studies since then have consistently replicated those findings. Sexual coercion is†¦show more content†¦Missing in the literature was a measure to evaluate both the prevalence rates and the perceptions of sexual initiation strategies when it applied personally to the participant. An understanding of individual and situational characteristics associated with how coercive acts are perceived is important in order to understand fully the dynamics of sexually coercive interactions. One factor that may cause a person to misperceive coercive influence is having a history of prior victimization. Current studies show that women with a past history of sexual abuse are more likely to experience subsequent sexual coercion. Turchik, Probst, Irvin, Chau, and Gidycz (2009) found that women with a history of sexual coercion were more likely to experience sexual coercion again during the follow-up period of the study. Additionally, the women who had been victimized were also more likely to have misperceptions about rape and sexual violence. Furthermore, a study which examined women’s ability to perceive risk for sexual aggression from an acquaintance found that women who had been sexually victimized in the past needed higher levels of both clear and ambiguous risk factors before feeling uncomfortable or at risk (Norris, Nurius, Graham, 1999). One study that tested the hypothesis that history of sexual assault affects the victim’s risk detection found that a history of victimization negativelyShow MoreRelatedPublic Order Crimes630 Words   |  3 PagesAssignment #4 Ingrid Victorero 1. What are public order crimes, and how are they different from violent and property crimes? Explain how moral entrepreneurship affects the public perception of morality and thus the creation of new public order crimes. Answer: Public order crimes are crimes against the public consensus of morality. Sometimes public order crimes are called victimless crimes, as there is no clear victim that can be identified. 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In order for a woman to determine the direction of her life, she must first determine her sexuality. Sexuality is a deep, integral part of any human’s life. This should not be a subject of coercion or debate. The society must recognize that a woman has the right to freely pre-determine her sexuality without op pression andRead MoreAbuse in Health and Social Care1476 Words   |  6 Pages1.1 What is abuse? Abuse is the infringement of an individuals human and civil rights by another individual or persons. The following is the definition of abuse in The Protection for Persons in Care Act (PPCA). In this statement, abuse is defined as mistreatment, whether physical, sexual, mental, emotional, and financial or a combination of any of them, that is reasonably likely to cause death or that causes or is reasonably likely to cause serious physical or psychological harm to a person,